The
shadows of the great depression clung to America in 1936,
and a New Orleans neighborhood grocer was struggling to keep
his business afloat. Noticing a gathering of customers at
a nearby snow cone business, George J. Ortolano, son of Sicilian
immigrants, was inspired to add this inexpensive treat to
his grocery store to generate additional income.
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| George
Ortolano proudly stands in front of his corner grocery
where he first used his SnoWizard machine in 1936. |
George, however, was resolved to create a machine that would
produce a fine, fluffy shaven snow, similar to that made with
blocks of ice and a hand-plane ice shaver. His efforts were
successful and his subsequent invention of a simple but ingenious
machine transformed blocks of ice used in the household icebox
into mounds of delicate snow-like flakes, unlike the crunchy
ice crystals from that snow cone machine.
Temporarily
devoting his mechanical skills to the creation of ships during
the Second World War, he acquainted other family members with
his machine, who in turn introduced the product into their
grocery stores. The tasty and unique concoction attracted
a slow but steady stream of customers.
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| Drawing
of the improved machine titled the Ice Commando, as shown
in the lower left corner. |
Regulars
buying snow balls at the Ortolano’s grocery store became
fascinated with George’s invention. He soon began receiving
requests for the machine from those who wanted to start their
own businesses. George set about to improve his early wooden
machine design for commercial use and production. Incorporating
knowledge gained through his shipyard experience, he began
development of a new model built of galvanized metal. George
needed a name for his invention and he considered many, one
of which was the Ice Commando. However, he appropriately named
his invention the Snow-Wizard Snow-Ball Machine because he
said it was “like magic the way it turned blocks of
ice into fine, fluffy snow.”
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| Blueprints
drawn in 1948 of the new and improved all metal Snow Wizard
Snow Ball machine. |
As
the demand for his Snow Wizard machine increased, so did the
time that George invested in manufacturing them. He abandoned
the grocery business soon thereafter to devote his full energies
to the fledgling enterprise. Manufacturing most all of his
machine parts by hand, George was compelled to automate production
to keep apace with sales. Blueprints were drawn to standardize
the parts and automate assembly, and stainless steel replaced
the galvanized metal.
His
newly redesigned machine warranted a modernized and distinct
name, so the two words of “Snow Wizard” were combined
with one “w” being removed. The birth of the New
Orleans “SnoBall” evolved from his newly donned
SnoWizard®
SnoBall Machine™. Unknowing to George at that time,
he had given birth to a new industry that would gradually
expand throughout the entire country and to other parts of
the world.
Read
what George had to say about his invention.
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